abide的过去式是:abode/abided。abide的意思是v.遵守;忍受;坚持。abide的读音是英[?'ba?d];美[?'ba?d]。
一、详尽释义点此查看abide的详细内容
v.(动词)- 遵守
- 逗留
- 居住
- 忍受
- 容忍
- 住
- 等待
- 保持
- 继续
- 忍耐
- 等候
- 持续
- 停留
- 居留
- 遵循
- 顶住
- 逗留
- 继续存在
- 继续下去
- 维持下去
- 留下
- 守候
- 经受住
- 坚持
二、英英释义
Verb:- dwell;
"You can stay with me while you are in town"
"stay a bit longer--the day is still young"
- put up with something or somebody unpleasant;
"I cannot bear his constant criticism"
"The new secretary had to endure a lot of unprofessional remarks"
"he learned to tolerate the heat"
"She stuck out two years in a miserable marriage"
三、词典解释
1.难以忍受;无法容忍
If youcan't abide someone or something, you dislike them very much.
e.g. I can'tabide people who can't make up their minds...
我受不了优柔寡断的人。
e.g. She couldn'tabide his success.
她见不得他成功。
相关词组:abide by
四、例句
Everyone must abide by the law.
所有的人都应遵守法律。
Once you make a promise, you must abide by it.
一旦你许诺,你必须遵守你的诺言。
She can't abide that man.
她不能忍受那个人。
I cannot abide the loud noise anymore.
我再也无法忍受这么大的噪音。
I abide by what I said.
我坚持我所说的话。
五、常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)- She was forced to abide here.
她被迫住在这里。 - They abide here for some time.
他们在这里住了些时候。 - They abide here for a year.
他们在这里住了一年。 - We shall abide till the battle is won.
我们一直等待到这场战争获得胜利。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.- She can't abide that man.
她无法忍受那个男人。 - I can't abide that fellow.
我无法忍受那个家伙。 - How can you abide such a person?
你怎么能屈从于这样的人? - I can't abide noisy people.
我受不了吵闹的人。 - I can not abide him.
我对他忍无可忍。 - How can you abide him?
你怎么能容忍他? - How could abide each other?
他们俩怎么能相安无事? - A good housekeeper cannot abide dust.
好家庭主妇绝不容许屋子里有灰尘。 - Who can abide that?
谁受的了那个? - I can't abide dishonesty.
我不能容忍欺骗。 - She can't abide his rudeness.
她不能忍受他的粗鲁行为。 - She can hardly abide sulks.
她实在难以忍受绷着脸生气的人。 - The boy was too young to abide such heavy work.
这孩子太小,干不了这样的重活。 - They're unwilling to abide the verdict of the judges.
他们不愿服从法官们的裁决。 - We are a people of prayer, and good works to boot, and abide no such wickedness.
我们这个家族是虔诚的,同时又是行善积德的,决不会容忍这种败行劣迹。 - The one thing he cannot abide is slacking.
唯一使他无法忍受的就是做事磨洋工。 - She'll abide her time.
她将等待时机。 - They are abiding the event.
他们正等待着这件事的发生。 - I will abide the result of the experiment.
我将等着这次试验结果出来。
S+~+to- v- I can't abide to see such fellows.
我无法忍受看到那伙人。 - She couldn't abide to live in poverty.
她过不了穷日子。 - He cannot abide to stay in one position for long.
他不能忍受长时间呆在一个位置上。 - I know you can't abide to spend money.
我知道你舍不得花钱。 - He could never abide to be helped into the saddle.
他最受不了人家扶他上马。
S+~+ v -ing- I can't abide seeing such fellows.
我无法忍受看到那伙人。 - She cannot abide seeing such cruelty.
她不忍目睹这种残暴行为。 - She never could abide seeing people enjoying themselves.
她从来无法忍受看到人们快活。 - I can't abide getting up early.
我无法忍受早起。 - We all will abide your coming.
我们将等待你的到来。 - Unable to abide waiting, Kunta stole away that night.
等不及了,昆塔当天晚上便溜走了。 - That's the way he was—he couldn't abide being praised.
他就是这样的人,不让人表扬。
六、词汇搭配
七、词源解说
- ☆ 10世纪前进入英语,直接源自古英语的abidan,意为保持,保留。
abide的相关近义词
adhere、bear、endure、observe、last、put up with
abide的相关反义词
disobey
abide的相关临近词
Abigail、abhorrent、abide by、abide film、abide in sin、Abide by laws、Abide With Me、abide at Dalian、ABide the issue、abide by contact、abide by promise、abide by the law
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